Having pets and loving houseplants at the same is a challenging task. Many popular houseplants that you might dream of owning are out of reach when you have pets. There are ways to keep pets away from potentially dangerous plants. But if you have stubborn and mischievous pets like I do, you know those methods don’t always help.
Some pets ignore houseplants completely, showing no interest whatsoever. Other pets are more interested in chewing on leaves and stems. If your pet is in the second category, These 31 houseplants are toxic to animals..
Philodendron
Philodendrons have become very popular because of their variety and ease of maintenance. They can be dangerous for pets.
The leaves and stems are covered with calcium oxalate. Ingestion can cause irritation, pain and gastrointestinal symptoms. Choose vine-like species such as Philodendron hederaceum You can keep your hands out of the reach of curious paws.
Alocasia
Alocasias are also toxic to pets. The large, often glossy leaves are attractive to curious animals. Chewing the same substance can cause similar symptoms.
Excess ingestion, although uncommon, can cause swelling that results in difficulty breathing – certainly something you want to avoid, no matter what pets you have. If you love the impressive leaves of alocasias in both pattern and color, calatheas are a great alternative that won’t harm your pets.
Snake Plant
Snake plants are famous for their ease of care – one of the easiest houseplants for beginners to grow. You may want to avoid them if you own pets. And no, it’s not just because their leaves are pointy.
Snake plants contain chemicals called saponins. These are produced by the plant as a way to protect itself from pests or fungi. This defense can affect pets as well, causing nausea, vomiting and other symptoms. Keep them out-of-reach, or Avoid them if your pets are nimble..
Jade Plant
Jade plants appear also on the list for most beginner-friendly indoor houseplants. They are one of the easiest succulents to grow indoors due to their adaptability. Sadly, pet owners probably won’t get to enjoy these benefits due to their toxicity.
The leaves are plump and delicious. Ingestion can cause a variety of unpleasant symptoms in petsLethargy, vomiting, changes in heart rate, and other symptoms can occur. It is possible that neurologic symptoms, such as depression and incoordination, may be more difficult to notice.
Aloe
Aloe vera, in particular, has healing properties. It is well worth growing this succulent in your house because its gel can be found in many beauty products and natural medicine. If you have pets then this is not the best choice. You may want to consider this..
Aloe gel is not of concern. It is actually the outer portion of the leaves that contains saponins. This is similar to snake plants. The leaves are also slightly spiky – hopefully an indicator to your pets to stay away.
Begonia
Begonias can be grown both indoors and outdoors. They are characterized by their beautiful, colorful flowers and leaves. Begonia maculata It is easy to recognize begonia indoors. However, there are many varieties that will grow happily in an indoor garden.
Like philodendrons and other plants we’ll discuss later, begonias also contain calcium oxalates. Although they are soluble instead of insoluble, the symptoms are similar. The underground growth is the most concentrated. Cats who dig in the soil are at particular risk..
Pothos
The list of cultivars is long and the plants are able to tolerate neglect. it’s no wonder pothos are so popular as houseplants. These plants are usually grown in hanging baskets with the vines allowed to cascade. It is important to keep the leaves out-of-reach if you own pets.
Pothos stems and leaves also contain calcium-oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation, swelling and pain when ingested. If you notice your pet pawing at their face (along with any unusual bite marks in your pothos), it’s best to take them to the vet.
Syngonium
Arrowhead vines contain calcium oxalate, and are part of the same Araceae family as pothos and philodendron. Despite their alluring patterned leaves and unique colors, it’s best to avoid keeping these plants indoors if you have pets.
When you have to remove your syngonium be very careful. These plants are considered to be invasive in warm regions. Spreading rapidly and crowding native plants. Don’t simply replant them outside – especially if you live in a tropical or subtropical climate.
Fiddle-Leaf Fig
Fiddle leaf figs were popularized at the beginning of the houseplant craze. Most houseplant enthusiasts have one (or had one in the past). They are characterized by massive, fiddle-shaped leaflets that can grow to ceiling height when given the right conditions.
If you’ve ever pruned or propagated your fiddle leaf, you will have noticed a milky sap coming from the stems. This milky sap is what Makes the plant toxic for pets. Many recommend using gloves to handle the plant.
Weeping Fig
Another member of the Ficus Genus, weeping fiddle leaves have a more delicate appearance than fiddle-leafs. They are covered in dense clusters with small, thin, green leaves. These leaves drop from the plant as soon as the environment changes. This leaves piles of foliage within reach of curious animals.
Ingestion of stems and leaves It can cause drooling or oral irritation.. Look out for redness or itching of the skin as this could indicate that the sap has been in contact with your skin.
Anthurium
Anthuriums make beautiful decorative plants. They have unique spiked flower and waxy leaves surrounding them in vibrant and eye-catching colours. These colorful plants are attractive to both pets and humans, which can lead to problems with your indoor garden.
Anthuriums are part of a plant family that includes many other potentially harmful houseplants. Ingestion of any part of anthurium is not recommended. Causes irritation and difficulty in breathing. Keep them away from pets on high shelves. You can also regift them.
Asparagus Fern
Asparagus ferns have an airy, delicate look that you won’t find on many other houseplants. This appearance can be deceiving. These houseplants are dangerous for pets in multiple ways.
The asparagus fern’s bright berries can attract curious pets, causing nausea, vomiting, or pain. The brightly colored berries of this plant can attract curious animals, leading to these unpleasant symptoms. These stems contain small thorns which can cause irritation or even death if chewed.
Peace Lily
Peace lilies can be grown in lower light levels, making them a good choice for beginners. These plants are perfect for gifts, just like anthuriums. Whether you’ve been gifted one of these plants or purchased one yourself, it’s important to keep it out of reach of your pets.
Pets are drawn to the glossy leaves, and some even like the stark white inflorescence. However, they contain calcium oxalate, which can lead to the same symptoms when eaten. You can raise your plants off the ground if you own dogs. Pot stands can be used to keep them off the floor..
Monstera
Swiss cheese plants are also known as Monsteras because of their characteristic holes. Check your pet for any signs of ingestion if the holes look more like a bite than fenestration. This includes swelling, pawing and pain.
You can keep young monsteras compact. By pruning frequently and limiting the container size, you can reduce the amount of water used.. These plants can become quite large in the right conditions. This makes it more difficult to keep them away from pets. Split large plants into smaller pots so that they can be placed on higher shelves, away from pets’ paws.
English Ivy
English ivy makes a great climber to cover indoor walls. Planting outdoors can be a great way to avoid invasive plants.. Unfortunately, it’s best to avoid them altogether if you have pets. The leaves contain compounds that can cause gastrointestinal problems and oral irritation when consumed.
Swedish ivy is a good alternative if you’re looking for a cascading plant that will protect your pets. The leaves are toxic, but they can cause stomach upset if eaten.
Shamrock
The scientific names of shamrock plant species can provide a clue as to their toxic nature. The genus name is ‘Shamrock’. Oxalis, it’s not surprising that the plant contains oxalic acid and oxalate salts. These compounds are harmful to livestock and pets. Although bitterness is a deterrent, it can be effective..
Oxalic acid can cause a decrease in calcium levels in the body. In severe cases, it can form crystals inside the kidneys. This can lead to kidney failure. If you suspect that your pet may have ingested shamrock, and they are exhibiting unusual symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately.
ZZ Plant
ZZ plants are known for their glossy, beautiful leaves. They look great wherever they’re planted. They are also very tough plants, and they’re often called “almost impossible to destroy”. The plants that I regularly forget continue to produce new leaves.
ZZ plants Consider toxic to petsIngestion can cause mild discomfort, but not severe. Although they may cause some discomfort if consumed, these plants are not among the most dangerous on this list. My dogs like to play and uproot them, for some reason. Keep an eye on your ZZ and make sure it is out of their reach.
Chinese Evergreen
Chinese evergreens are plants in the genus AglaonemaThey add a pop of color and vibrancy to any indoor garden. The plants are known to grow despite neglect and give new gardeners very little trouble. The leaves contain calcium oxalate, which makes them unsuitable to be used around pets.
Like alocasias, The calathea is a good addition This provides the same aesthetic benefit. Although they are more difficult to maintain, the safety of your pets and effort required is well worth it.
Dracaena
Dracaenas make for stunning houseplants in minimalist decor. They are Low Maintenance Some species are not particular about the conditions they grow in, and can reach ceiling height within a few short years. This size and stiff appearance also makes them attractive to curious pets.
Ingestion of Dracaena, particularly the stems can lead to a variety of unpleasant symptoms, such as vomiting and diarrhea. Ingestion of large amounts of Dracaena can cause weakness, lack coordination and loss of appetite. Since they are difficult to keep away from nimble pets, it’s best to stick to pet-safe alternatives.
Dieffenbachia
Dieffenbachia are characterized by a thick stem that is covered in brightly colored patterns and lush green foliage. This thick stem is Where the majority of pet owners are concerned. The stems of these plants are often called dumb cane because they cause swelling in the throat, and the subsequent inability to talk when chewed.
You may also see symptoms such as oral irritation, difficulty swallowing or breathing, and excessive drooling if your pet eats this plant.
Bird of Paradise
Strelitzias, which are known for their large and arched leaves, have gained popularity in the last few years. Crane flower is also their common name. They produce bright, bird-shaped flowers.
The regal look isn’t all it’s cracked up to be Avoid the bird of Paradise if you own pets. The leaves and stems are rich in hydrocyanic acid, which can cause irritation and lethargy. The effects are usually mild, but it’s best to stay safe if you have active pets.
Sago Palm
Sago palms are the opposite of bird of paradise, which can cause mild or moderate symptoms. Minor ingestion of sago palms can lead to serious problems and even be deadly, especially for dogs.
Sago palms have cycasin in them, which is a toxin that can lead to liver failure. All parts of this plant, including the brightly colored seeds, are toxic. Keep these plants away for pets as they are dangerous. Consider alternatives to pet food..
Lemon
Citrus trees tend to repel pets because of their strong odor. Citrus fruit peels or sprays are often used to discourage pets from interacting with dangerous houseplants. As pet owners are well aware, pets can be stubborn and will find a solution to almost any problem.
If you’re keeping a lemon tree indoors throughout the year or just over the cooler months, keep it protected from any pets. If your pet eats parts of the lemon tree, it may cause gastrointestinal upset, and other symptoms. This is especially true for cats.
Calamondin
Due to their compact size, calamondins make for a great indoor citrus tree. They produce little oranges with a tart flavor. This is great for jams, marmalades and other sweets.. But, like lemon trees, they aren’t great for keeping around pets.
Calamondin oranges’ leaves and fruit contain essential oils that can cause nausea and vomiting if consumed. It is hoped that the citrus scent will deter them. However, if it does not, replace your tree with one more suitable for pets.
Daffodil
We will now move on to the most common bulbs grown indoors. Daffodils are our first choice. Many smaller types of daffodils are grown in pots and forced into blooming during the cooler months. They add a bright pop of colour before spring arrives.
Unfortunately, Daffodils should not be kept around pets. The plants contain lycorine as well other compounds, which can cause stomach pain and gastrointestinal upset within a few hours of ingestion. The compounds are concentrated in the bulbs. Be careful how you store daffodil bulb.
Hyacinth
The hyacinth flower is a beautiful sight both indoors and outdoors. Its spikes of vibrant color are sure to catch your eye. They are also likely to catch your pets’ eye, When ingested, it can cause various symptoms.
The compounds in the hyacinth plant’s bulb, leaves, and flowers cause irritation, vomiting, and pain. The bulb is most dangerous, but any part of the plant can be problematic.
Lilies
Although lilies are not common houseplants, I’ve included them on this list due to their severe impacts on cats. It can happen if you keep the plant indoors or have a few flowers in a vase.
Ingestion of any parts of the plant, and in some cases the water in the vase with flowers can cause gastrointestinal upset as well as decreased urination or dehydration. Keep cats away lilies If you have any concerns, consult a veterinarian immediately.
Cyclamen
Cyclamens have a wide range of colorful flowers that are adorable. When the plant isn’t in bloom, its leaves are also ornamental. They are a fantastic addition to any indoor garden. Except, ofcourse, if your pets.
Mild ingestion of cyclamen may cause diarrhea, vomiting and drooling. A more serious ingestion may cause seizures or abnormal heartbeats. Tubers are the most poisonous part of the plant, but all parts are toxic.
Kalanchoe
Many succulent kalanchoe varieties are found in indoor gardens because they tolerate lower light levels than other succulents. The plants also thrive indoors.Add a pop of color to your home with.
The kalanchoe plant contains glycosides which are toxic for pets and can be lethal in large quantities. Heart symptoms are the most serious, but gastrointestinal symptoms and neurological symptoms should also be taken into consideration.
Clivia
Clivias can be grown inside in cooler climates with temperatures too low to leave them outdoors. They are suited to indoor growth because they love shady areas. Avoid this product if you have pets.
As with other plants that are problematic, clivias also contain alkaloids which can cause irritation and pain. Ingestion of more severe amounts can affect blood pressure, heart rhythm and cause other serious problems that will require a visit to your vet.
Amaryllis
Amaryllis flowers are popular during the holiday season. Plants that can be kept in the house all year long. However, as they belong to the Amaryllidaceae family (like clivias), it is best to keep them away from your pets.
Amaryllis contains the same alkaloids and can cause gastrointestinal distress, as well as breathing difficulties in severe cases. You can replace it with a pet safe holiday plant.
Final Thoughts
Some popular houseplants should not be kept around curious animals. But it’s not the end of the world – There are many great alternatives for houseplant enthusiasts.